La inducción en Aristóteles y sus antecedentes problemáticos en Sócrates y Platón
PDF (Español (España))

How to Cite

Correia, M. “La inducción En Aristóteles Y Sus Antecedentes problemáticos En Sócrates Y Platón”. Revista De Humanidades (Santiago. En línea), no. 12, Dec. 2005, pp. 97-114, https://revistahumanidades.unab.cl/index.php/revista-de-humanidades/article/view/440.

Abstract

The article refers to the problem that induction (epagogé) and definition (horismós) find in Socrates' philosophy, as reported by Plato's minor dialogues and Aristotle's Metaphysics. This problem is how one can justify the definition which is formed by similar cases of a moral property when following the inductive experience of those who are said to be wiser. lt argues that Plato sees the problem of induction in Socrates' soul, not the Forms. The Forms are the Platonic solution to this problem and Plato the responsible for epistemology in the same problematic way of post-Humean literature. Aristotle is seen as another Socratic author and his solution, although not Platonic, it is not entirely contradictory to it. The article ends with a consideration concerning the place of Socrates in this interpretation.

PDF (Español (España))

References

Adam (1963): Adam, J., The Republic of Plato, vols. i, ii., Cambridge 1963.

Barnes (1993): Aristotle. Posterior Analytics. J. Bnrnes, translation with commentary. Oxford 1993.

Bostock (1988): Bostock, D., Plato's Theaetetus, Oxford 1988.

Brandt (1906): Anicii Manlii Seuerinii Boethii in /sagogen Porphyrii Commenta. Editio prima et secunda, S. Brandt (Ed.), in Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Latinorum (- CSEL), vol. 48, Leipzig 1906.

Busse ( 1887): Porphyrii Introductio inAristotelis Categorías Translata, A. Busse (Ed.), in Commentaria in Aristotelem Graeca, vol. iv, 1.3, Berlín 1887.

Diels (1906): Diels, H. Die Fragmente der Vorsokratiker, vols. i-ii. Berlm 1906-1910.

Hume (1854): Hume, D., The Philosophical Works of David Hume, vols. 1-IV, Boston/Edinburgh 1854/ 1996: Thoemmes Press.

Kant (1978): Kant, l., Critica de la Razón Pura, traducción de Pedro Ríbas, Madrid 1978: Alfaguara.

Popper ( 1985): Popper, K.R., La lógica investigación científica, Madrid 1985: Tecnos.

Ross ( 1949): Ross, D., Aristotle 's Prior and Posterior Analytics, Oxford 1949: Oxford at Clarendon Press.

Ross (1996): Ross, W.D., "The Problem of Sócrates", en W. Prior (ed.l: Socrates, Critical Assessment of Leading Philosophers.

Sharples (1985): Sharples, R.W., Plato Meno, introduction, text, translatíon, and commentary: Aris & Phillips 1985.

Stough (1976): Stough, Ch., "Fonns and Explanation in the Phaedo", Phronesis 21, 1, (1976), pp. 1-30.

Taylor (1961): Taylor, A.E., El pensamiento de Sócrates, México 1961.

Vlastos (1965): Vlastos, G., "The Thírd Man Argument in Parmenides", en Studies inPlato's Metaphysics, London 1965: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2022 Revista de humanidades (Santiago. En línea)

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...